What was the primary aim of the civil rights movement during the 1960s?

The primary aim of the civil rights movement during the 1960s was to achieve legal rights and equality for African Americans. This movement emerged in response to the systemic racism and discrimination that African Americans faced, particularly in the Southern United States. Activists sought an end to segregation, the right to vote, and the eradication of discriminatory laws that kept African Americans in a subordinate social and economic position. Significant milestones, such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, were key achievements that helped to advance these goals and dismantle institutional barriers. The movement's focus was thus on obtaining legal recognition of the civil rights that were denied to African Americans, making this answer the most accurate reflection of the movement's primary objectives during that decade.