What was the main purpose of the War on Poverty initiated by Lyndon B. Johnson?

The main purpose of the War on Poverty initiated by Lyndon B. Johnson was to reduce poverty through government programs and initiatives. This ambitious program was part of Johnson's broader Great Society agenda, which aimed to address various social issues in the United States, particularly the significant economic inequalities that persisted since the Great Depression. The War on Poverty led to the establishment of several key programs and initiatives designed to provide assistance to the poor, including Job Corps, Head Start, and the Food Stamp Program, among others.

These initiatives focused on improving education, providing job training, and ensuring access to food and healthcare, which were essential for lifting individuals and families out of poverty. By targeting a reduction in poverty rates, Johnson sought to create a more equitable society and improve the living conditions of marginalized communities. This approach marked a significant shift in government policy, emphasizing the need for proactive measures to combat poverty systematically, rather than merely addressing its symptoms.